[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":82},["ShallowReactive",2],{"guide-kitchen-bathroom-planning-zh-Hans":3},{"guide":4,"related":63},{"title":5,"seoTitle":6,"description":7,"summary":8,"sections":9,"faq":33,"cta":40,"date":42,"updated":43,"service":44,"order":45,"sources":46,"slug":61,"locale":62},"纽约厨房及浴室装修规划要点","纽约厨房及浴室装修规划","向承包商索取估价前需要确定的事项：施工范围、格局、电力容量、排风、防水、订货周期及预备金。","请尽早决定是否保留原有格局。移动水路、煤气管道或墙体，将增加开工许可、审批手续及费用。橱柜和洁具应提前订购，并预留预备金，以应对拆墙后发现的问题。",[10,14,22,29],{"heading":11,"paragraphs":12},"保留格局或重新规划",[13],"水槽、马桶和炉灶保持原位，是节省费用最有效的方式。一旦移位，就需要重新配管，[往往还须申报开工许可](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nyc.gov\u002Fsite\u002Fbuildings\u002Fproperty-or-business-owner\u002Fplumbing-permits.page)，[在合作公寓和共管公寓中还可能需要董事会审批](\u002Fguides\u002Fcoop-condo-renovation)。",{"heading":15,"list":16},"厨房规划清单",[17,18,19,20,21],"电力容量：电磁炉、洗碗机及微波炉各配专用线路","抽油烟机：大楼允许时[排至室外](\u002Fguides\u002Ferv-hrv-makeup-air-nyc)，否则采用内循环式","橱柜订货周期通常为数周，定制橱柜更长","台面须在橱柜安装完成后再测量尺寸","台面插座的数量须符合规范要求",{"heading":23,"list":24},"浴室规划清单",[25,26,27,28],"瓷砖下方做好防水，淋浴区及楼下有住户的浴室尤为重要","[排风扇正确排至室外](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.epa.gov\u002Fmold\u002Fbrief-guide-mold-moisture-and-your-home)","铺贴瓷砖前选定淋浴阀及下水","拆旧前确保瓷砖和洁具到场，避免工期中断",{"heading":30,"paragraphs":31},"预算与工期",[32],"建议预留 10% 至 15% 的预算，应对拆除时发现的情况，例如地板底层腐烂或老旧电线。[不改格局的浴室](\u002Fservices\u002Fbathroom)，施工往往需要数周；厨房及[需要审批的工程](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nyc.gov\u002Fsite\u002Fbuildings\u002Fproperty-or-business-owner\u002Fdo-i-need-a-permit.page)耗时更长。",[34,37],{"q":35,"a":36},"装修期间能否继续居住？","仅装修一个房间时，做好防尘措施后通常可以继续居住。如厨房无法使用，或唯一的浴室正在施工，则需为数周的过渡期做好安排。",{"q":38,"a":39},"洁具可以由业主自行购买吗？","可以。请在估价前告知我们，估价将只包含安装费用；建议尽早下单，以免工期因等待到货而延误。",{"text":41},"请提供厨房或浴室的照片和尺寸，并说明是否考虑改变格局。我们将免费提供书面估价；如两种方案都在考虑之中，将按现有格局与新格局分别报价、并列对比，并说明是否可能需要[申报开工许可](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nyc.gov\u002Fsite\u002Fbuildings\u002Fproperty-or-business-owner\u002Fhome-improvement-contractor-permit-requirements.page)。","2026-10-24","2026-10-25","kitchen",9,[47,51,54,57],{"title":48,"url":49,"publisher":50},"Plumbing Permits","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nyc.gov\u002Fsite\u002Fbuildings\u002Fproperty-or-business-owner\u002Fplumbing-permits.page","NYC Department of Buildings",{"title":52,"url":53,"publisher":50},"Do I Need a Permit?","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nyc.gov\u002Fsite\u002Fbuildings\u002Fproperty-or-business-owner\u002Fdo-i-need-a-permit.page",{"title":55,"url":56,"publisher":50},"Home Improvement Contractor Permit Requirements","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.nyc.gov\u002Fsite\u002Fbuildings\u002Fproperty-or-business-owner\u002Fhome-improvement-contractor-permit-requirements.page",{"title":58,"url":59,"publisher":60},"A Brief Guide to Mold, Moisture and Your Home","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.epa.gov\u002Fmold\u002Fbrief-guide-mold-moisture-and-your-home","U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","kitchen-bathroom-planning","zh-Hans",[64,68,73,78],{"slug":65,"title":66,"description":67,"service":44,"date":42,"updated":43},"coop-condo-renovation","合作公寓与共管公寓装修的改建协议及董事会审批","纽约合作公寓和共管公寓董事会在装修前通常要求的文件和规定：改建协议、图纸、保险、施工时间、押金，以及湿区不得位于干区上方的规定。",{"slug":69,"title":70,"description":71,"service":72,"date":42,"updated":43},"contractor-vs-diy","聘请承包商何时比自行施工更省钱","在纽约市和长岛，计入同行采购价、返工风险及开工许可之后，聘请持证承包商为何可能比自行施工更经济。","renovation",{"slug":74,"title":75,"description":76,"service":72,"date":42,"updated":77},"compare-contractor-estimates","如何比较装修承包商的估价","比较纽约装修及电路工程估价的实用清单：施工范围、暂定金额、不包含项目、开工许可、付款安排、执照及保险。","2026-10-26",{"slug":79,"title":80,"description":81,"service":72,"date":77,"updated":77},"home-improvements-taxes-when-you-sell","将来卖房要交税吗？哪些房屋改良可以少交税","资本改良、节能抵免和电力公司返款，如何改变纽约房屋的成本基础，以及超过自住房出售免税额（25 万 \u002F 50 万美元）部分的应税利得。",1793066387684]